With 26 bones, 33 joints, and greater than 100 muscle tissue, tendons, and ligaments — to not point out some 200,000 nerve endings — your ft are essential to conserving you lively and wholesome.
“Ft are the muse to the physique. Each step, soar, or carry begins on the ft,” says Angela Metrou, MA, a Chicago-based mobility coach specializing in joint energy and longevity.
The ft are sometimes first in line for age-related issues: Stiffness, ache, numbness, and tingling are just some of the frequent complaints that pop up as you become old. Among the causes, just like the thinning of fats pads and pores and skin, are laborious to forestall completely. However one main contributor to foot issues — the lack of energy and mobility within the decrease legs — is comparatively straightforward to handle with focused workout routines.
Sturdy ankles, arches, and toes play a key function in conserving you, properly, in your ft. This speaks to these physique components’ extremely proprioceptive nature, “their means to sense the place you’re in area and regulate your physique accordingly,” explains Life Time’s Wes Pedersen, CSCS, an Irvine, Calif.–based mostly energy and operating coach. In case you really feel such as you’re about to fall, the ft’s nerves, muscle tissue, and connective tissues work collectively to maintain you upright.
Due to their middleman function between the bottom and your mind — serving to relay data that dictates your means to maneuver and stabilize — Metrou calls ft “your ears on the bottom.”
However, she notes, “we begin dropping sensation to our ft as we age.” This loss can contribute to mobility decline. Chances are you’ll stroll much less and in a different way, switching to a shuffling gait. As the amount and high quality of your actions change, this will result in weak point and ache not solely within the ft but in addition up the kinetic chain, into the knees, hips, and backbone. Due to this cascading impact, foot weak point is a powerful predictor of fall danger as you age.
To protect — or reclaim — perform, Metrou and Pedersen advocate specializing in two attributes: ankle mobility and toe energy.
3 Workout routines for Sturdy, Cell Ft
Purpose to include the next three workout routines, offered by Metrou and Pedersen, into your each day routine. Doing them very first thing within the morning is a good way to shake off stiffness in your ft and ankles, however work them in anytime you are able to do them constantly.
Toe Spreads

• To the perfect of your means, unfold your toes aside from one another. Attempt to use solely the energy of your foot muscle tissue to create area between your toes.
• Calm down and permit your toes to return to their resting place.
• Repeat 10 instances per foot.
Toe Waves

• Elevate your toes off the ground. Press solely your huge toe down, conserving the 4 different toes elevated. Then elevate your huge toe whereas urgent the opposite 4 toes to the ground. Repeat 5 instances per foot.
• Subsequent, increase your toes off the ground. To the perfect of your means, attempt shifting every toe individually: Decrease every toe, one after the other, again to the ground. Reverse the motion: Elevate every toe again off the ground, one toe at a time.
• Repeat 5 instances per foot.
Step Downs

• Stand with each ft on one step of a staircase, dealing with the decrease touchdown. Maintain on to the handrail for stability.
• Decrease your proper foot and contact the following step under together with your complete sole whereas conserving your left foot down absolutely on the unique step.
• Maintain this place for a second, then step your proper foot again as much as meet your left.
• Repeat 10 instances per foot.
Assess Your Foot Perform
Carry out these two assessments to find out your foot energy. Repeat them periodically to examine for enhancements or different adjustments.
1. Check Your Toes
To evaluate the energy and management of your intrinsic foot muscle tissue, Angela Metrou, MA, a Chicago-based mobility coach specializing in joint energy and longevity, recommends the next take a look at.
- Sit or stand together with your ft planted on the ground or an train mat.
- Attempt to unfold your toes aside from one another whereas conserving them flat on the ground or mat. Use solely the energy of your foot muscle tissue (no arms or different help) to create area between your toes.
- In case you can’t unfold them — or in case your toes rise and curl away from the ground as they unfold — your ft may gain advantage from intentional strengthening workout routines.
2. Appraise Your Ankles
To check your ankle mobility, Life Time’s Wes Pedersen, CSCS, an Irvine, Calif.–based mostly energy and operating coach, recommends this two-part take a look at.
- First, carry out a body-weight squat. Do your heels come off the ground? The aim is to maintain your heels glued to the ground your complete time.
- Then, stand dealing with a wall, together with your toes touching the bottom of the wall. Retaining your heels down, bend your knees to attempt to contact the wall.
- Subsequent, step again one or two inches and attempt to contact your knees to the wall once more.
- Step again one other inch or so (you’ll be standing about 4 finger-widths away from the wall at this level) and repeat. Are you able to contact your knees to the wall from all three distances whereas nonetheless conserving your heels involved with the bottom?
- In case you answered “No” to at least one or each of those ankle exams, you would possibly profit from engaged on ankle mobility.
This text appeared as “Finest Foot Ahead” within the January/February 2026 subject of Expertise Life. Illustrations: Colin Hayes.
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• To the best of your ability, spread your toes apart from each other. Try to use only the strength of your foot muscles to create space between your toes.
• Relax and allow your toes to return to their resting position.
• Repeat 10 times per foot.
TOE WAVES
• Raise your toes off the floor. Press only your big toe down, keeping the four other toes elevated. Then elevate your big toe while pressing the other four toes to the floor.
Repeat five times per foot.
• Next, raise your toes off the floor. To the best of your ability, try moving each
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movement: Raise each toe back off the floor, one toe at a time. Repeat five times
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STEP-DOWNS
• Stand with both feet on one step of a staircase, facing the lower landing. Hold
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• Lower your right foot and touch the next step below with your
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• Hold this position for a moment, then step your right foot back up to meet
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• Repeat 10 times per foot.
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The publish 3 Important Workout routines to Enhance Foot Power and Mobility appeared first on Expertise Life.
